Mount Dhaulagiri I
8,167 m
MYAGDI DISTRICT

Dhaulagiri I

"The Dazzling White Mountain"

Elevation
8,167 m
26,795 ft
Location
Myagdi District
Gandaki Province
Best Season
Spring & Autumn
Mar–May / Sep–Nov
Standard Route
Northeast Ridge
Nepal Side

The White Mountain

Dhaulagiri I is the seventh highest mountain in the world at 8,167 m — a colossal white massif rising alone above the Kali Gandaki gorge, northwest of Pokhara. Its Sanskrit name means 'the dazzling, white mountain'.

From 1808 to 1838, Dhaulagiri was believed to be the highest point on Earth, until surveyors measured Kangchenjunga — and then Everest — higher. Its south flank still records one of the planet's most dramatic single rises, and the wild Dhaulagiri Circuit that rings the massif remains one of Nepal's most challenging classic treks.

Key Highlights

  • Seventh highest mountain on Earth at 8,167 m.
  • Believed to be the world's highest peak from 1808 to 1838.
  • One of the greatest single rises on the planet above the Kali Gandaki gorge.
  • Heart of the Dhaulagiri Circuit — Nepal's wildest classic trek.

Quick Facts

First Ascent
May 13, 1960 (K. Diemberger et al., Swiss–Austrian)
Average Summit Temp
-18°C to -35°C
Parent Range
Dhaulagiri Himal, Himalayas
Coordinates
28.6983° N, 83.4986° E
Beyond the Basics

Dhaulagiri I: Climbing & Trekking Guide

Route, acclimatisation and permit notes for Dhaulagiri I from the Nepal Side side, plus practical safety advice.

Dhaulagiri I: Geography and Name

Dhaulagiri comes from Sanskrit: dhawala ('white, dazzling') and giri ('mountain') — 'the dazzling white mountain'.

The official elevation stands at 8,167 m (26,795 ft), entirely within Nepal in the Dhaulagiri Himal, north of Pokhara.

Geological Fact: The Kali Gandaki River slices between Dhaulagiri and Annapurna I, carving a valley often called the deepest gorge on Earth — its floor lies several kilometres beneath the summits on either side.

Dhaulagiri I: Climbing Routes

Dhaulagiri's standard climbing line is the Northeast Ridge, while trekkers circle the entire massif on the famous Dhaulagiri Circuit.

  • Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek: A demanding 16–20 day expedition trek around the massif, crossing French Pass (5,360 m) and the Hidden Valley to finish at Jomsom.
  • Northeast Ridge Summit Route: The normal route, first climbed in 1960 by the Swiss–Austrian expedition that included Kurt Diemberger.

Dhaulagiri I: Permits, Season and Safety

The standard season on Dhaulagiri I is Spring & Autumn (Mar–May / Sep–Nov). Serious Terrain: The Dhaulagiri Circuit crosses high glaciated passes (French Pass & Dhampus Pass) with camping sections — it is one of Nepal's hardest standard treks and requires a guide with full camping support.

Approaches to Dhaulagiri I begin from Nepal Side in Myagdi District, where the main objective is the Northeast Ridge. Confirm current permit, insurance, and national park requirements before departure.

  • Permits required: Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP) permit & TIMS card.
  • Best months for trekking: March to May (Spring) and September to November (Autumn).
  • Elevation: 8,167 m (26,795 ft).

Dhaulagiri I: Approach and Acclimatisation

Plan for road travel to the Nepal Side trailhead, then several days of walking before you reach the foot of Dhaulagiri I. Gain height gradually, take a rest day before moving to high camp, and keep a spare weather day in reserve during Spring & Autumn.

Summit day on a 8,167 m objective is long, so start early and set a clear turn-around time. If the Northeast Ridge is crowded or the snow is unstable, waiting a day is almost always better than pushing on.

Dhaulagiri I: Facts and Figures

Dhaulagiri I "The Dazzling White Mountain" stands at 8,167 m in Myagdi District, Gandaki Province. The figures below summarise the mountain for trip planning.

  • First Ascent: May 13, 1960 (K. Diemberger et al., Swiss–Austrian)
  • Average Summit Temp: -18°C to -35°C
  • Parent Range: Dhaulagiri Himal, Himalayas
  • Coordinates: 28.6983° N, 83.4986° E